$calcint » History » Version 4
Per Amundsen, 02/16/2023 09:15 PM
1 | 1 | Per Amundsen | _Added in 3.3_ |
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3 | *$calcint(operations)* |
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5 | Returns the result of the specified operations. You can perform multiple operations. |
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7 | 3 | Per Amundsen | Can calculate extremely high numbers, but can only be used on whole numbers, not decimal/float/fractions. Does not have the limitation in [[$calc]]() where any term or output value 2^96 or higher is zero. |
8 | 1 | Per Amundsen | |
9 | 2 | Paul Janson | Any term containing non-zero fraction replaced by zero. Output has any fraction removed. |
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11 | 1 | Per Amundsen | [[Arithmetic Operators]]. |
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13 | Operations can be grouped with parentheses. |
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15 | 3 | Per Amundsen | Same operators as [[$calc]]() uses except: |
16 | 2 | Paul Janson | |
17 | // floor divide operator behaves like / operator, being an 'int divide' that's identical for positive results but not for negatives. |
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20 | 1 | Per Amundsen | *Parameters* |
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22 | 4 | Per Amundsen | table(ktable). |
23 | |*Parameter*|*Description*| |
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24 | | operations | The calculations to perform. | |
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25 | 1 | Per Amundsen | |
26 | *Example* |
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28 | <pre> |
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29 | 2 | Paul Janson | accurate result for extremely large integers |
30 | //echo -ag $calcint( ((2 ^ 256) - 1) * ((2 ^ 256) +1) ) |
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32 | fraction removed from output. not affected by fraction being zero |
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33 | //echo -ag $calcint(48.0 / 10.0) is same as $int($calc(48 / 10)) |
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35 | term with fraction treated as if zero |
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36 | //echo -ag $calcint(5 + 2.5) is same as 5 + 0 |
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38 | not affected by value 2^96 or greater |
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39 | //var %ag 79228162514264337593543950335 | echo -a $calcint(1+%a) vs $calc(1+%a) is 79228162514264337593543950336 vs 0 |
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41 | fractional terms created by parenthesis can affect output |
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42 | //echo -ag $calcint(2 * (48 / 10)) vs $calcint(2 * 48 / 10) is 8 vs 9 |
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44 | If you need floordivide for negative numbers, you must calculate it using / (divide) and % (modulo). Note that $calc() is accurate for a smaller range: |
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45 | //var -s %numerator -10 , %denominator 3 , %intdivide $calcint(%numerator / %denominator) , %mod $calcint(%numerator % %denominator) , %floordiv %intdivide | if (%intdivide < 0) var -s %floordiv $calcint(%floordiv - $iif(%mod,1,0)) | echo -a %floordiv vs $calc(%numerator // %denominator) |
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46 | 1 | Per Amundsen | </pre> |